What is Egypt’s NGO law, and why is it so controversial?

Published November 17th, 2016 - 01:44 GMT
Protests in Egypt (AFP/File)
Protests in Egypt (AFP/File)

Egypt’s Parliament has just approved a controversial legislation that NGOs say threatens to prevent their work completely, in the latest of a deepening crackdown against human rights and freedom of organisation in the country. 

The law, which is not yet binding, bans civil society or development work that does not fall under government terms. It insists NGOs must be overseen by a regulating agency, bans them from conducting polls or fieldwork, or cooperating with international bodies without approval, and restricts the NGO activity to social and development work, Reuters reported.

It also means that the price for breaking any of the stipulations is prison time of up to five years. That means that if an NGO, for example, moves its headquarters to a different place than its registered address or works without a permit, those responsible for it could be thrown in jail. 

The bill has been roundly condemned, by civil rights groups, citizens and analysts at home and abroad. 

 


The Democratic Egyptian rejects the NGO law: it restricts civil society. The day I respect it would be a shame.

Though many Egyptian Tweeters also expressed support for the law.

No to NGOs
No to dollar activists #NoForgivenessForThoseWhoBetrayTheState
No to those destroy and burn Egypt 


Failed beggar state, that begs for grants and donations internally and externally. The law grants the cancelling of the licenses of charitable organizations and NGOs #SaveChildrenFromCancer"

The introduction of the bill rests on complicated prejudices in Egyptian society. NGOs, especially those with international links, have long been regarded with suspicion and sometimes hatred for “meddling” in the affairs of Egypt – although, as many point out, upholding human rights hardly qualifies as unwarranted in many eyes. 

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