Pound Stays Hot as Wage Pressures Rise

Published April 18th, 2007 - 03:04 GMT
Al Bawaba
Al Bawaba
    New Zealand Dollar: Inflation bit tamer than expected but still strong
    Euro:  Construction Output at double digits
    British Pound: Wage Pressures create speculation of 2 rate hikes
    US Dollar: Only MBA on tap


 

Pound Stays Hot As Wage Pressures Rise

The pound was once again the lead story in the currency markets tonight as UK data  continued to impress with better than expected employment and wage data that sparked speculation of possibly two rather than just one near term rate hikes from the BoE UK employment printed at -9.2K versus -5K anticipated while wages climbed to 4.6% from 4.2% forecast.  The news was just the latest piece of data that confirmed widespread price pressures in the UK economy at the producer, consumer and wage level. 

The release of the BOE minutes tonight was much more muted in its assessment of inflation risk, as policymakers noted only little pickup in pay pressures,  but at the time of the meeting the UK monetary authorities were not privy to the latest reports and their view is likely to grow progressively more hawkish given their review of the latest data.  Tonights minutes revealed that the MPC members voted 7-2 to keep rates steady, with Besley and Sentence  voting for 25bp hike.

At the very least the market now expects a rate hike in May, which would take cable rates to 5.50% exceeding US rates for the first time since March of 2006. Although some traders forecast another rate increase soon after  May, we do not agree. Given  BOEs earlier statements that a closely spaced series of interest rate increases might lead to excessive tightening we believe that the UK central bank may pause for several months to observe the impact of their actions before considering another round of tightening.  Nevertheless, tonights news certainly proves positive for sterling which appears to be on the clearest path towards higher rates amongst all of the major currencies.
 

In US today, the calendar is practically empty with only the MBA mortgage applications on the docket. Yesterdays tepid US inflation numbers which showed  only a 0.1% rise in core have tempered any expectation of possible Fed rate hike in the near future. In the meantime tonights EZ Construction Output data recorded a double digit year over year gain and the unit rose further against the dollar in its inexorable climb to retest the all time highs. With US rates now projected to be flat and US economic data continuing to register lackluster performance, the greenback in a deep funk and it difficult to see what will change market sentiment save for a bout of some profit taking.